Lamassu

Origin: Assyrian mythology

Combination: human + bull/lion + bird

Classification: Mammal / Avian 

Other Names: Lama, Lamma

Associations: protection, gatekeeper, divinity

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Lamassu are divine creatures from ancient Mesopotamian mythology, particularly in Assyrian and Babylonian traditions. They are depicted as winged creatures with the body of a bull or lion and the head of a human. 

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According to legend, lamassu served as protective deities or guardian spirits. Statues of them were often placed at the entrances of palaces, temples, and important buildings to ward off evil and bring blessings. The imposing presence of Lamassu was believed to intimidate and repel malevolent forces.

 

The creature's combination of human and animal features symbolizes its role as an intermediary between gods and humans. Lamassu is associated with divine protection and guidance, representing the power and benevolence of the gods.