Siren from Abus du Monde (The Abuses of the World), France, Rouen, ca. 1510
Siren
Origin: Ancient Greek mythology
Combination: human + bird
Classification: Avian
Other Names: [none]
Associations: seduction, enchanting song, shipwrecks
Sirens are mythical creatures from Greek mythology, known for their enchanting voices and irresistible allure. They are typically depicted as beautiful female figures with the lower bodies of birds.
Sirens inhabit rocky cliffs and shorelines, luring passing sailors with their enchanting songs. Their mesmerizing voices and captivating melodies are said to be so irresistible that sailors are drawn towards them, often resulting in shipwrecks and tragic endings.
Sirens symbolize temptation and the dangers of succumbing to desire. In mythology, they are often portrayed as dangerous and seductive beings, capable of manipulating and ensnaring those who fall under their spell. However, some stories also depict airens as beings of sorrow, cursed by the gods for their hubris. They are said to long for companionship and redemption, forever bound to their rocky homes.
Sirens are sometimes conflated with mermaids.
Significant
Literary
Mentions
Classical
• Life of St Anthony the Great – Athanasius of Alexandria
• The myth of Achilles
Medieval
• La Divina Commedia (Inferno) – Dante Alighieri
• Listed in Medieval bestiaries
Modern
• Artemis Fowl – Eoin Colfer
• The Chronicles of Narnia – C.S. Lewis
• The Harry Potter series – J.K. Rowling